WEBVTT 00:14.324 --> 00:16.907 (lively music) 00:22.507 --> 00:24.320 (upbeat music) 00:24.320 --> 00:25.760 - [Narrator] Off the Florida coast, 00:25.760 --> 00:27.893 an F-18 Hornet launches from a carrier. 00:27.893 --> 00:29.580 (jet whooshes) 00:29.580 --> 00:31.200 The pilot flies a training mission 00:31.200 --> 00:33.750 to the Navy's Pinecastle Bombing Range. 00:33.750 --> 00:36.790 This realistic training ensures pilots and sailors 00:36.790 --> 00:38.820 will be ready when our nation needs them. 00:38.820 --> 00:41.730 - Aircrew can't develop proficiency solely in a simulator. 00:41.730 --> 00:43.270 It's essential that they have experience 00:43.270 --> 00:44.880 with a fully-loaded aircraft, 00:44.880 --> 00:47.720 flying at different speeds in various conditions. 00:47.720 --> 00:50.300 - We actually get all the gear on, get in the jet. 00:50.300 --> 00:51.133 Things are loud. 00:51.133 --> 00:52.680 Things are happening fast. 00:52.680 --> 00:55.100 There's nothing that can substitute that training. 00:55.100 --> 00:57.460 - We work up from dropping practice bombs 00:57.460 --> 00:58.673 to build that skill. 01:01.130 --> 01:03.460 Then we finally build up to that live ordinance 01:03.460 --> 01:06.401 which really gives our pilots confidence and competence. 01:06.401 --> 01:07.770 (ordinance explodes) 01:07.770 --> 01:10.052 - [Narrator] Training at the Navy's Operational Ranges 01:10.052 --> 01:11.010 (jet whooshes) tests and hones 01:11.010 --> 01:13.500 every aspect of readiness aboard the carrier. 01:13.500 --> 01:14.920 - Checking the entire system 01:14.920 --> 01:17.220 from bomb-building to bomb-loading, 01:17.220 --> 01:18.610 to launching the aircraft (jet whooshes) 01:18.610 --> 01:21.533 impacting the target that they intended to hit 01:21.533 --> 01:23.736 at the exact time that they wanted to hit it. 01:23.736 --> 01:27.466 (jet whooshes) (ordinance explodes) 01:27.466 --> 01:29.430 (upbeat music) 01:29.430 --> 01:31.040 - [Narrator] To ensure pilots have access 01:31.040 --> 01:32.650 to this essential training, 01:32.650 --> 01:36.220 the Navy has made Range Sustainment a top priority. 01:36.220 --> 01:37.580 - The goal of Range Sustainment 01:37.580 --> 01:39.820 is to ensure that military training operations 01:39.820 --> 01:42.650 do not affect the environment or our neighbors. 01:42.650 --> 01:44.950 - [Narrator] This includes maintaining the targets 01:44.950 --> 01:47.470 and removing spent munitions. 01:47.470 --> 01:48.920 - Once the ordinance is delivered, 01:48.920 --> 01:50.140 we go onto the range, 01:50.140 --> 01:53.260 and we recover that ordinance to be reclaimed and recycled. 01:53.260 --> 01:54.093 - [Narrator] Experts, 01:54.093 --> 01:56.330 trained in handling unexploded ordinance, 01:56.330 --> 01:57.600 examine each item. 01:57.600 --> 02:00.150 - The people that go out and assess these munitions 02:00.150 --> 02:01.220 are highly trained. 02:01.220 --> 02:03.600 Many are ex-military. 02:03.600 --> 02:05.480 They know exactly what they're doing 02:05.480 --> 02:07.342 and how to do it properly. 02:07.342 --> 02:08.581 (ordinance thuds) 02:08.581 --> 02:09.414 - [Expert] Fire in the hole. 02:09.414 --> 02:10.369 Fire in the hole. 02:10.369 --> 02:11.202 Fire in the hole. 02:11.202 --> 02:13.060 - [Narrator] If any spent munitions are determined 02:13.060 --> 02:15.370 to possibly contain an explosive hazard, 02:15.370 --> 02:18.270 the unexploded ordinance personnel use small charges 02:18.270 --> 02:19.942 to neutralize the threat. 02:19.942 --> 02:20.775 (ordinance explodes) 02:20.775 --> 02:23.480 The clearance efforts include extracting ordinance deployed 02:23.480 --> 02:26.120 decades before the Range Sustainment effort began. 02:26.120 --> 02:27.830 - [Interviewee] Since the inception of this program, 02:27.830 --> 02:30.210 the Navy has recycled millions of pounds of material. 02:30.210 --> 02:31.340 - We process until they're safe. 02:31.340 --> 02:32.840 We even process 'em to the point 02:32.840 --> 02:34.350 that they don't even look like a munitions. 02:34.350 --> 02:35.540 - [Narrator] Range Sustainment efforts 02:35.540 --> 02:36.810 at the Navy Dare Range 02:36.810 --> 02:39.533 include widening gravel pads around the targets, 02:41.210 --> 02:44.190 making munitions easier to recover, 02:44.190 --> 02:45.500 and deploying new targets 02:45.500 --> 02:49.100 that are environmentally friendly and easy to recycle. 02:49.100 --> 02:52.290 - So, when we're providing target sets, target pads, 02:52.290 --> 02:53.675 everything's gotta be mitigated. 02:53.675 --> 02:55.440 And the first and foremost thing 02:55.440 --> 02:56.790 that we take into consideration 02:56.790 --> 02:58.040 is the environment itself 02:58.040 --> 03:00.710 and how this is gonna affect the environment. 03:00.710 --> 03:02.240 - [Narrator] At the Pinecastle Range, 03:02.240 --> 03:04.560 located within the Ocala National Forest, 03:04.560 --> 03:06.040 the US Forest Service 03:06.040 --> 03:08.820 has been an essential Range Sustainment partner. 03:08.820 --> 03:12.330 - Ocala National Forest holds the largest 03:12.330 --> 03:15.010 and one of the last remaining contiguous pieces 03:15.010 --> 03:17.410 of a habitat called sand pine scrub. 03:17.410 --> 03:19.810 And it's a fire-adapted habitat, 03:19.810 --> 03:21.750 which really makes it align well 03:21.750 --> 03:24.030 with what the Navy's doing out there. 03:24.030 --> 03:25.270 - [Narrator] Munitions dropped on the range 03:25.270 --> 03:27.460 have the potential to start a fire. 03:27.460 --> 03:28.640 If that happens, 03:28.640 --> 03:31.050 the fire is controlled by the Forest Service, 03:31.050 --> 03:33.640 as part of ongoing forest management. 03:33.640 --> 03:37.230 These controlled fires, and additional prescribed burns, 03:37.230 --> 03:40.130 have reduced large stands of pine trees and underbrush 03:40.130 --> 03:42.390 to help prevent larger fires from occurring. 03:42.390 --> 03:45.100 - Through a lot of years of making that process work, 03:45.100 --> 03:48.680 we've eliminated the risk of wildfire spread on the range. 03:48.680 --> 03:51.120 - [Narrator] These efforts have actually created a haven 03:51.120 --> 03:53.830 for species like the endangered Florida scrub jay 03:53.830 --> 03:56.010 which require fire-controlled scrub. 03:56.010 --> 03:58.060 - A lot of people would be quite shocked 03:58.060 --> 04:01.400 to find out that the bombing range is, in fact, 04:01.400 --> 04:02.920 one of the best habitats 04:02.920 --> 04:04.890 for threatened and endange species. 04:04.890 --> 04:06.909 - We have a lot of good stuff going on, 04:06.909 --> 04:11.230 both on the training side and also on the environmental 04:11.230 --> 04:13.300 and making sure we're taking care of the land 04:13.300 --> 04:15.150 that we're entrusted to take care of. 04:15.150 --> 04:16.710 - [Narrator] Together, these efforts 04:16.710 --> 04:18.560 are sustaining operational ranges 04:18.560 --> 04:21.590 that serve both the essential training needs of the Navy 04:21.590 --> 04:24.203 and the species that rely on the habitats they contain. 04:24.203 --> 04:26.300 (calm music) - I come out in the morning. 04:26.300 --> 04:28.020 We haven't started training yet. 04:28.020 --> 04:29.580 It's calm. 04:29.580 --> 04:31.230 It's beautiful. 04:31.230 --> 04:33.200 The wildlife is incredible. 04:33.200 --> 04:35.120 By being good stewards of the environment, 04:35.120 --> 04:37.580 we're able to continue to keep this range open 04:37.580 --> 04:39.300 and support our war fighters 04:39.300 --> 04:41.370 in the short-term and the long-term. 04:41.370 --> 04:44.400 - [Narrator] Range sustainment, ongoing monitoring, 04:44.400 --> 04:46.050 and regular assessments 04:46.050 --> 04:49.140 ensure the Navy continues to have the least possible impact 04:49.140 --> 04:50.410 on these ranges 04:50.410 --> 04:52.910 and the large buffer areas maintained around them. 04:53.920 --> 04:56.480 The actual impact areas are small. 04:56.480 --> 04:58.550 But what happens in those impact areas 04:58.550 --> 05:01.650 is essential to maintaining the readiness of the Navy 05:01.650 --> 05:04.498 and the other military branches that use the ranges 05:04.498 --> 05:05.610 (weapon rapidly fires) 05:05.610 --> 05:08.150 to defend America, our allies, 05:08.150 --> 05:10.050 and interests at home and abroad. 05:10.050 --> 05:12.630 - When it comes to actually training like we fight, 05:12.630 --> 05:15.820 really have to get in the aircraft and use our local ranges. 05:15.820 --> 05:17.480 - [Narrator] The majority of training can take place 05:17.480 --> 05:19.124 with inert practice bombs, 05:19.124 --> 05:22.060 but pilots still need to drop live ordinance 05:22.060 --> 05:24.570 to build confidence and maintain readiness. 05:24.570 --> 05:26.410 - There is no substitute for live training 05:26.410 --> 05:28.480 in a realistic environment to develop talent. 05:28.480 --> 05:29.800 - They need to be able to face any challenge 05:29.800 --> 05:31.800 that they come across in those combat zones. 05:31.800 --> 05:33.670 And if we do our job here 05:33.670 --> 05:36.190 and they can train like they fight, 05:36.190 --> 05:39.303 then they will train, and they will come home. 05:39.303 --> 05:40.413 - One day, you get to learn how to do that 05:40.413 --> 05:43.670 from the aircraft carrier and put all the pieces together, 05:43.670 --> 05:44.970 take off from the carrier, 05:44.970 --> 05:46.830 go strike a target on land, (ordinance explodes) 05:46.830 --> 05:48.370 and then return to the aircraft carrier. 05:48.370 --> 05:50.760 So, that's the pinnacle of what we aim to train for 05:50.760 --> 05:53.753 in naval aviation. (jet whooshes) 05:55.337 --> 05:58.004 (upbeat music)